• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    SUMMARY Example of the invention Is a door, usable as a service and / or utility door for various types of objects (5), such as buildings, machines, vehicles, ships or the like, and even one or more doors (2) have one or more frames ( 1). According to the invention, the frame (1) is fastened to the form (5) by means of one or more fastening members (1c) with one or more frames (1 Ca), which frame (1 ca) is fixed to the frame (1) in one or more several fixed points (lcaa).
    公开号:SE1200137A1
    申请号:SE1200137
    申请日:2012-03-02
    公开日:2012-09-16
    发明作者:Ari Pirinen
    申请人:Ari Pirinen；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    This invention relates to a hatch according to the preamble of claim 1.
    The current practice when attaching a service and utility hatch is that it is usually attached to a frame with the aid of screws in a father service or utility hatch made in a building, a ship, a machine, a vehicle or the like. In addition, different types of separate fasteners are used which are attached to the frame of the service or utility door with the help of screws. The frame and door usually consist of flake grade metal. The frame and door can consist of some other material, such as tra, plywood board, fiberboard or the like. The frame consisting of the above-mentioned material is usually fixed in the opening in the building by means of screws, and likewise the door is usually fixed to the frame by means of screws.
    Service hatch as a term refers to a hatch that is opened to produce a device, such as a shut-off valve, feeder or the like. Use hatch as a term refers to a hatch that is opened to retrieve a device and to retrieve something else, such as connecting the device, adjusting the device. In the following, a hatch used for these purposes is called a hatch only after the common name hatch.
    For fastening current gaps, separate fasteners are needed, such as screws, and different types of tools with which the fasteners can be fastened. It follows from this that the door fitters only have to carry many things with them during installation and also pick up at least more fastening tools from time to time. Often two fitters are needed, one of which holds the door frame in place while the other fixes the frame in the opening. This current set of fitting door frames is slow and thus expensive. Sometimes you have to change doors, and this replacement work is also slow and thus expensive.
    The object of the invention is to provide a door whose frame can be fastened quickly and using only one fitter. The intention that the fitters do not only need the tools needed is fastened to the door frame. Furthermore, the intention is that the fasteners of the door frame are fixed to the door frame.
    The above-mentioned disadvantages are eliminated and the above-mentioned drawbacks are achieved with a hatch according to the invention which is characterized by what is defined in the characterizing part of claim 1. The dependent claims relate to preferred embodiments of the invention.
    The invention has the advantage that the fastening means for the frame of the invented door are fixed to the frame of the door, whereby they do not have to be carried separately. The fasteners for the frame of the 2 door cannot be forgotten, and during the assembly of the door no more fasteners need to be held. The frame of the invented door is quick to fasten and only a fitter is needed for fastening. In addition, it is quick to loosen the door frame when needed. It is clear that with the use of this set all the fixed frame of the invented hatch, great overall economic savings are achieved in construction.
    The invention is explained in the following with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which Figure 1 shows a door according to the invention seen obliquely from the front; figure 2 shows the door according to figure 1 seen perpendicular from the side, in a layer for aft fastened to a roof; figure 3 shows the door according to figures 1 and 2 seen perpendicularly from the side, fixed in a roof panel; figure 4 shows the door according to figures 1 - 3 seen at right angles to the rear, fixed in a roof panel; figure 5 shows the door according to figures 1 - 3 seen perpendicularly from behind, fixed in two superimposed roof panels; figure 6 shows the door in figure 3 in open bearing, seen at right angles from the side.
    The figures contain the following parts and details. A frame 1 with a hatch side 1a, a visible side 1b and a fixed member 1c. The fixed member 1c has a body lca with a fixed point lcaa, a gripping member lcab, a point of use lcac, a unloading member lcad and a spacer lcae. The distance mat I cae be a mat lcaea for one fixed form or a mat I caeb for two fixed formal. It is possible to use more distance mats than what is shown in the figures. They also contain the following parts: a door 2, a hinge member 3, a control member 4. The figures also show a form 5 to which the frame 1 of the door 2 is fixed, usually the form consists of a building board layer or two superimposed building board layers. The building board can be, for example, a known Gyproc board or the like which is often used to achieve fire safety in the inner cradles of various types of buildings, protective cabinets and similar objects.
    The door 1 shown in Figures 1 - 5 is used as a service and / or utility door for various types of form 5, such as buildings, machines, vehicles, ships or the like. One or more hatches 2 have one or more frames 1. The hatch 2 can be a per se known hatch 2 which is rotatably fixed to the frame with one or more kanda gangjam members 4, such as rivets, screws and nuts or the like. The door 2 can be locked in a rod position with one or more control members 4. 3 In contrast to the figures, the door 2 can also be screwed into the frame by a technology per se.
    A fastening member 1c for the frame 1 of the door 2 has now been invented. The frame 1 of the invention according to the invention shown in Figures 1-6 can be fastened to the front part 5 using one or more fastening members 1c with one or more frames 1a, which body 1a is fixed to frame 1 in one or more fixed points lcaa.
    Figures 1 - 6 show that the frame lea in its fixed point lcaa is fixed on one or more of the door sides la 1 of the frame 1. Ie. on the side / rim of the frame 1 which is pushed into the fixed opening for the frame 1.
    Figures 1 - 6 show that the body lca consists of a stable cut in the frame 1 which is attached to the frame 1 at a point. This point is called a fixed point lcaa. The construction described above is easy to manufacture at current Buda sheet metal processing stations.
    Figures 3 - 6 show that the body lea in the fixed point lcaa of the fixed member lc can be bent to a fixed bearing, wherein one or more gripping members lcab on the body lea fasten the frame 1 to the foremalt 5. The gripping member 1 cab is formed by a sharp tip, as in figures 3 - 6 shows. In contrast to the figures, the gripping member 1 cab may be a curved tip, a half-moon tip or have a flake of a different shape.
    The invented gripping means lcab yields, i.e. bends towards the forearm 5 when the fastening member 1c is fixed in sieve, whereby the visible side 1b of the door 1 consequently pulls against the foremil, whereby the frame 1 of the door 2 becomes fixed in a very neat manner. Furthermore, the elasticity of the gripping member means that the frame 1 of the door 2 adheres in place well despite any variation in the thickness of the object 5.
    On the frame body of the fastening body there are one or more points of contact 1 cac where the body lea, for example with a tool, can be bent to sift fastlage. On the fixed member 1c shown in Figures 1 to 6, the point of use lcac is preferably in the opposite spirit of the fixed device 1ca, the bending having a small force.
    The frame 11a of the fastening member 1c is provided with one or more loosening means lead in which the frame 1e, for example with a tool, can be bent away from the sieve fastening, whereby the frame 1 can be detached. On the fixed member 1c shown in Figures 1 to 6, the 16-member means lead preferably lie in the opposite arid of the fixed member 1ca, a small force being required for the unloading bend. Figures 1 - 6 show that two or more fastening members lc have different spacers lcae, whereby the frame 1 can be fastened to objects 5 of different thickness. Ie. the spacer lcae of the invented fasteners lc may be a matte lcaea for fixed shapes 5, as shown in Figures 3 and 6, and a matte lcae for two superimposed fixed shapes 5, as shown in Figure 5.
    Figures 2 - 6 show that the door 2 is rotatably fixed to the frame 1 with eft or several hinge members 3.
    Figures 2 - 6 show that the door 2 can be locked in a rod position on the frame 4 with one or more control members 4.
    The door and its frame can preferably be made of kanda metals and by kanda processes.
    The above-mentioned exemplary embodiment is not intended to limit the invention, but the invention can be modified completely freely within the scope of the patent claims. It is thus clear that the arrangement according to the invention or its parts need not be exactly as in the figures but also other types of solutions are possible within the scope of the claims.
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    Door, usable as a service and / or utility door for various types of formwork (5), such as buildings, machinery, vehicles, ships or the like, and even one or more doors (2) having one or more frames (1), can be drawn water the frame (1) is fixed to the form (5) by means of one or more fastening means (1c) with one or more frames (lea), which frame (lea) is fixed to the frame (1) at one or more fixed points (lcaa) .
    [2]
    A door according to claim 1, characterized in that the body (lea) in its fixed point (lcaa) is fixed on one or more of the door sides (la) of the frame (1).
    [3]
    A hatch according to claim 1, the watering frame (lea) being formed by a stalk cut in the frame (1) which is attached to the frame (1) at a point, which point is called a fixed point (lcaa).
    [4]
    A door according to claim 1, characterized in that the body (lea) in the fixed point (lcaa) can be bent to a fixed bearing, wherein one or more gripping means (lcab) on the body (lea) are arranged to fasten the frame (1) to the foremal (5) .
    [5]
    A hatch according to claim 4, characterized in that the gripping means (lcab) is constituted by a sharp tip, a crooked tip or a semicircular tip, and the gripping means (lcab) is arranged to yield, i.e. bend towards the foremalt (5) when the fastening member (1c) is in sieve fastening.
    [6]
    Hatch according to Claim 1, can be drawn on the body (lea) there are one or more points of use (lcac) where the body (lea) can be bent to a sieve attachment, for example with a tool.
    [7]
    A door according to claim 1, characterized in that the body (lea) is provided with one or more loosening means (lead) at which the body (lea), for example with a tool, can be bent away from its fixed position, whereby the frame (1) can be detached.
    [8]
    A door according to claim 1, characterized in that two or more fastening means (1c) have different spacer mats (1 cae), wherein the frame (1) can be fastened to molds (5) of different thickness.
    [9]
    A door according to claim 1, characterized in that the door (2) is rotatably fixed to the frame (1) with one or more hinge means (3). 6
    [10]
    Door according to claim 1 The water cover door (2) can be locked in a rod bearing on the frame (1) with one or more control means (4). lb lcaa Ica iN1 FIG.I lcac lcad lcab lc la lc lcae, lcaea lc icae, lcaeb lb 3 lcac lcab lcaa lead lcae, lcaea
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    SE537363C2|2015-04-14|
    DE202012002467U1|2012-04-17|
    FI20110094A|2012-10-25|
    FI123953B|2014-01-15|
    FI20110094A0|2011-03-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    GB2512030A|2013-01-30|2014-09-24|Panelcraft Access Panels|Access Panel with Detector|
    LT6410B|2015-11-05|2017-07-10|Uab Metiksa|A hatch and method of its setup|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FI20110094A|FI123953B|2011-03-15|2011-03-15|Hatch|
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